Terminal Commands
ls	show folder conents
mkdir Foo	creates folder named "Foo"
cd Foo	enters folder "Foo"
cd ..	exit folder
cd ~	go to home directory
rm -r Foo	deletes "Foo"
vim filename	opens "filename" in VIM
VIM Basics
i	enter insert mode
Esc	enter command mode
shift+a	go to end of line and enter insert mode
0	go to beginning of line
dd	delete entire line
yy	yank entire line
p	paste on the line below cursor position
u	undo
Ctrl+r	redo
x	remove character to the right of the cursor
gg	jump to bottom of file
Shift+g	jump to top of file
?text	search for the phrase "text"
:wq	save and quit
:q!	force quit wihout saving
:set nu	add line numbers
:set nonu	remove line numbers
:colorscheme (press tab to cycle)	changes colors
:set cursorcolumn	adds vertical line over cursor position
:set cursorline	adds horizontal line over cursor position
Advanced
v	enter visual mode (use to highlight blocks of text)
< (shift+,)	indent left
> (shift+.)	indent right
:term	horizontal split in console
:vert term	vertical split in console
:set list	differentiate tabs and spaces
:set expandtab	prepare to convert tabs
:retab	convert tabs to spaces
:%s/    /(press tab)/g	convert each sequence of four spaces to a tab
Ctrl+w+w	jump between split window
Ctrl+d	close split window terminal
:30 winc <	move split border to the left by 30 characters